A) transform.position
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Transform: a Class which contains the information of position, rotation and scale of an object.
transform.position: The position property of a GameObject's Transform. Assigns the object a new position.
Vector: A Class refering to a mathematical entity commonly drewn as an arrow in two or three dimensional space, which has a a magnitude (size or length) and a direction (angle θ).
Vector3: is a Unity C# struct with given x, y & z components, representing points and vectors in 3D space. In other words, a group of Vectors.
example 1)
private void Update() { transform.position += transform.forward * Time.deltaTime; }
- the “f” is there to state that the variable 0.01 is of type float.
example 2)
void Update() { transform.position += new Vector3(0, 0, 0.01f); }
- Vector3.forward is the unit vector defined by (0, 0, 1)
- Time.deltaTime is a variable used so velocity is consistent across different frame rates.